信息化条件下美军大口径舰炮武器系统发展技术

Capabilities Developments and Key Technologies of Large-Caliber Gun Weapon System of U.S.Navy under Conditions of Informatization

随着国际形势的变化和战争实践的深入,世界海军战略思想和海战模式发生了相应的变化,濒海作战逐渐成为一些国家海军的作战重点,大口径舰炮开始在为地面部队提供火力支援中扮演重要的角色。近年来发生的几场高技术局部战争表明,精确打击已成为现代战争的主要作战样式。根据大口径舰炮在现代海战中的作战任务,并结合打击目标类型及其特性,重点分析了大口径舰炮对目标进行精确打击所需的主要关键技术,最后阐述了大口径舰炮的发展趋势。

With changing of the international situation and the practice of war,the world naval strategic thinking and naval battle mode developed. The Littoral Combat mode gradually become the operational focus of national navy in some countries,so large-caliber guns begin to play an important role in providing ground troops with fire support. Several high-tech local wars which occurred in recent years showed that precision strike become the main combat style in modern warfare. Missions in modern naval combat of Large-caliber guns,combat target types and their characteristics are analyzed. Then analysis of the key technologies required by the large-caliber guns on target precision strike is done. Finally the future of large caliber guns development trends is elaborated.