印度“妇女平等教育计划”的特点与成效评析

The Analysis of the Characteristics and Effectiveness of Mahila Samakhya Programme in India

1989年,印度政府启动了一项为妇女赋权的外部资助计划——妇女平等教育计划,简称"MS计划"。直到2007年,印度政府才开始对该"计划"进行资助。自实施以来,"MS计划"在目标、原则、评价、组织机构等方面形成了鲜明的特色,在唤醒印度妇女主体意识,改善妇女社会地位,提高妇女生存能力,促进印度基础教育发展和推动印度现代化进程上取得了良好成效,值得我们借鉴与学习。

In 1989, the Indian government launched an externally aided project for women＇s empowerment, referred to as ＂MS pro- gram. ＂ Mahila Samakhya Programme is a characteristic plan which Indian government started funding since 2007. ＂ MS programs＂ has formed the distinct characteristics on objectives, principles, evaluation and organization. It awakened the subject consciousness of women in India, improved the social status of women, and promoted the advancement of basic education of India. We need to learn from its successful experience.