日本肉牛产业现状及补贴政策分析

Analysis of current situation and subsidies of Japanese beef industry

日本是世界上肉牛产业相对发达的国家之一,牛肉产业在畜牧业中占重要地位。本文作者基于联合国粮食及农业组织和日本农林水产省的数据,对近年日本肉牛产业的现状进行分析,包括肉牛产量、种类以及分布,对日本促进肉牛产业发展的政策进行了分析,其成功经验具有一定的参考价值。

Japan is one of the higher developed countries on beef cattle industry and the industry in Japan seizes a prominent posi- tion on animal husbandry. Based on data from FAO and The Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Japan, the cur- rent situation was analyzed from the aspects of the production, typology and distribution of Japan＇s beef cattle industry, also the policies promoting this industry was clarified, of which the successful experiences could be valuable for China＇s references.