列宁农村建设思想及其当代启迪

Lenin's Thoughts of Rural Construction and Their Present Enlightenment

列宁在领导苏俄人民进行农村建设的过程中,勾画出了农村建设四位一体的总体布局,形成了系统的农村建设思想:以发展基层民主政权为基础的农村政治建设;以提升农业经营水平为重点的农村经济建设;以开展农民文化革命为动力的农村文化建设;以坚持以人为本、改善民生为核心的苏维埃政党建设。列宁农村建设思想在经济层面、政治层面和制度层面具有重要的战略价值,对当前的中国特色社会主义新农村建设也具有重要的现实指导意义。

In guiding rural construction in Soviet Union, Lenin formed systemic thoughts and holistic frame-work for rural construction which includes the following four perspectives： political construction based on the de- velopment of grass-root democracy, economical construction focusing on the promotion of agricultural business, cultural construction powered by peasants＂ cultural revolution, the construction of the political party-the Soviet Party which was people-oriented and focused on improving people＇s well-being. These thoughts have important strategic economic, political and policy value, and they are also important in guiding the present new socialist rural construction of China＇s characteristics.