李白《蜀道难》历代主题说平议——兼论李白与《文选》赋的关系及其“以赋为诗”的艺术特征

An Analysis of the Theme of Li Bai's Shu dao nan

《蜀道难》是唐诗中的名篇,也是李白歌行的代表作。自其产生以来,历唐、宋、元、明、清直至今天,对其主旨的阐释莫衷一是。在系统地梳理历代主题说的基础上,可以看出李白《蜀道难》与左思《蜀都赋》之间的关系和其"以赋为诗"的创作特征。

Shu dao nan, one of Li Bai＇s masterpieces, is one of famous pieces among the Tang Poems. So far there have been six different interpretations of its theme. This paper discussed the different explanations from Tang through Qing dynasties until today, and explored the relationship between I.i Bai＇s Shu dao nan and Zuo Si＇s Shu du fu, and pointed out that to write Poem as Fu is an obvious characteristic in Shu dao nan.