感染管理与护理管理在控制医院感染中的作用分析

目的探讨分析感染管理与护理管理在控制医院感染中的作用。方法本研究通过加强感染管理与护理管理对医院感染进行防控,回顾性分析2011(加强感染管理与护理管理前)和2012年度(加强感染管理与护理管理后)医院感染的相关数据并进行对比分析;同时每年随机选取200例住院患者进行问卷调查,分析患者护理满意度情况。结果 2011年住院患者中有117例发生感染,感染率为4.56%。通过加强感染管理与护理管理后,2012年住院患者中有102例发生感染,感染率为2.94%,与2011年度相比明显下降(P<0.05);患者护理满意率由2011年的59.5%提高到2012年的87%,满意率明显提高(P<0.05)。结论感染管理和护理管理是进行防控医院感染的关键,加强护理管理和感染管理可以有效降低医院感染的发生。

Objective To investigate the management and analysis of infection in hospital infection control nursing management role. Methods In 2012 hospital infection management and care by strengthening the management of the prevention and control of hospital infections, retrospective analysis of 2011 and 2012, annual hospital infection-related data and analysis and comparison;also randomly selected 200 cases annually hospitalized patients conducted a questionnaire survey analysis satisfaction with patient care situations. Results In 2011, the hospital patients in 117 cases of infection, the infection rate was 4.56%. By strengthening infection control and nursing management after 2012 hospitalized patients with 102 cases of infection, the infection rate was 2.94%. Compared with 2011, decreased significantly（P〈0.05）;patient care satisfaction rate in 2011 increased to 59.5%in 2012 to 87%, increased significantly（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Infection management and care management is critical for the prevention and control of hospital infection, intensive care management and infection management, can effectively reduce the incidence of nosocomial infections.