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Condensation of Fermions in the double-well potential

Condensation of Fermions in the double-well potential
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摘要 The density distribution of ultracold two-component fermionic gases 6Li, which are confined in a gradient magnetic field and a symmetrical double-well potential, is investigated by employing local-density approximation. It is found that three different regimes including quasi-molecular Bose-Einstein condensation (BECm), the dimers in the unitarity limit (ULd), and Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer superfluid (BCS) can coexist at the same time. Furthermore, the ranges of these regimes can be controlled to some extent by tuning the gradient of the magnetic field and the parameters characterizing the properties of the double-well potential. This study is of guidance and significance for experimentally realizing the coexistence of BECm, ULd, and BCS in the double-well potential. The density distribution of ultracold two-component fermionic gases 6Li, which are confined in a gradient magnetic field and a symmetrical double-well potential, is investigated by employing local-density approximation. It is found that three different regimes including quasi-molecular Bose-Einstein condensation (BECm), the dimers in the unitarity limit (ULd), and Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer superfluid (BCS) can coexist at the same time. Furthermore, the ranges of these regimes can be controlled to some extent by tuning the gradient of the magnetic field and the parameters characterizing the properties of the double-well potential. This study is of guidance and significance for experimentally realizing the coexistence of BECm, ULd, and BCS in the double-well potential.
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第2期412-416,共5页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11275112) the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (Grant No.ZR2011AM018) the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No.20103705110004)
关键词 molecular Bose-Einstein condensation unitarity limit Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer superfluid molecular Bose-Einstein condensation, unitarity limit, Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer superfluid
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