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预防性应用抗生素对传统腹股沟疝修补术切口感染疗效的Meta分析 被引量:7

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摘要 目的系统评价预防性应用抗生素对传统腹股沟疝修补术切口感染的疗效。方法检索1975至2013年5月公开发表的所有预防性使用抗生素对传统腹股沟疝修补术切口感染影响的随机对照试验,进行荟萃分析及系统评价。结果筛选符合纳入标准的随机对照试验6项共4269例患者,切口感染169例,感染率为3.96%。预防性应用抗生素组2932例,切口感染103例,感染率为3.51%;对照组1337例,切口感染66例,感染率为4.94%。分析发现,与对照组相比,预防性使用抗生素组不能减少手术部位感染(OR0.71,95%C10.51~1.00,P=0.05)。结论行传统腹股沟疝修补术的患者,预防性使用抗生素不能有效降低术后切口感染率。
出处 《中国实用医刊》 2014年第3期74-75,共2页 Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine
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