论艾伟长篇小说《越野赛跑》中的集体叙事

The Collective Narrative of Ai Wei's Novel Cross Country Race

艾伟自上世纪90年代末登上文坛以来,就凭借诗性的语言、奇幻的想象以及深刻的人性与命运主题揭示,在文坛上引起广泛关注。他的长篇小说《越野赛跑》即是一种寓言化、狂欢化的书写,一经发表便得到评论界好评,展示出作家不俗的实力。本文试从文体学角度解读其所表现出的独特的文本叙事特征,以其中的集体叙事为论述重点,并结合作家本身的创作背景,考察小说所蕴含的历史及人文关怀。无论是集体回忆式的画面展示,还是众声喧哗般的现场辩解,作者都不忘历史解构的意图,亦庄亦谐中将反讽进行到底。

Ai Wei has invited much attention since 1990s in the literary circle. His novel Cross Country Race enjoys high reputation among critics. This paper tries to interpret the narrative features of the novel to highlight what the author really wants to say.