临床药师开展用药教育对老年高血压合并高胆固醇血症患者的影响

The Effect of Medication Education from Clinical Pharmacists on the Elderly Hypertension Patients with Hypercholesterolemia

目的:探讨临床药师开展用药教育对老年高血压合并高胆固醇血症患者用药依从性及治疗达标率的影响。方法:依据是否实施用药教育将老年高血压合并高胆固醇血症患者分为试验组和对照组,分别在用药教育前和教育后半年对2组患者进行用药依从性和治疗达标率的调查。结果:临床药师通过用药教育可提高老年高血压合并高胆固醇血症患者的用药依从性和降压调脂治疗达标率。结论:影响老年高血压合并高胆固醇血症患者用药依从性的因素是多方面的,临床药师可通过个体化的用药指导,提高药物治疗的依从性及治疗达标率。

Objective： To discuss the effect of medication education from clinical pharmacists on medication compliance and therapeutic efficiency of hypercholesterolemia and hypertension treatment for the elderly hypertension patients. Methods： Elderly hypertension patients with hypercholesterolemia were randomly divided into intervention group and control group. The intervention group was given medication education, while control group was not. Medication compliance and the rate of patient reaching the treatment standard were investigated before the intervention and 0.5 year after the intervention. Results：Medication education from clinical pharmacists couldsignificantly enhance medication compliance and increase the rate of patient reaching the standard of blood pressure and lipid lowering therapy. Conclusion：There were many influential factors which could affect medication compliance of the elderly hypertension patients with hypercholesterolemia. Clinical pharmacists could improve patient medication compliance and therapeutic efficiency with individual medication education.