从痰瘀论治代谢综合征

Treating Metabolic Syndrome from Phlegm and Stasis

[目的]综述从痰瘀论治代谢综合征的学术思想,为代谢综合征的临床治疗提供有效的思路和方法。[方法]通过对近10年来有关中医治疗代谢综合征的文献检索,总结痰、瘀在代谢综合征发生发展中的作用,探讨其与代谢综合征各组分间的关系,研究化痰祛瘀法在代谢综合征中的应用。[结果]文献显示,痰、瘀贯穿代谢综合征的始终,并与代谢综合征各组分关系密切。化痰祛瘀法既可改善代谢综合征患者的临床症状,还能改善肥胖相关指标,降低血糖、糖化血红蛋白,增加胰岛素敏感性,改善血管内皮功能等。[结论]从痰瘀论治代谢综合征具有逆转糖尿病发生,改善胰岛素抵抗,预防心血管事件等多途径、多层次、多靶点的作用,且安全、有效,具有广泛的应用前景,值得进一步深入研究。

[Objective] To review the treatment of metabolic syndrome from phlegm and stasis, so as to provide effective ideas for the treatment of metabol-ic syndrome.[Method] Through searching for literatures related to Chinese medicine treatment of metabolic syndrome in the last decade, we can summarize the role of phlegm and blood stasis in the metabolic syndrome and its relationship with various components of metabolic syndrome. We can also research the application of the resolving the phlegm and removing blood stasis in the metabolic syndrome. [Results] Phlegm, blood stasis consistently run through the metabolic syndrome, and have a close relationship with each component of metabolic syndrome. The prescription of resolving the phlegm and remov-ing blood stasis can not only improve the clinical symptoms, but also can improve obesity-related indicators, reduce blood glucose, increase insulin sensitiv-ity, improve endothelial function and so on. [Conclusion] Treating metabolic syndrome from phlegm and stasis is safe and effective, which can reverse dia-betes, insulin resistance and prevent cardiovascular events through multi-channel, multi-level, multi-target. It has a broad application prospect and is worth further in-depth study.