高寒地区日光温室番茄品比试验

Comparative Test of Greenhouse Tomato(Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) in Alpine Region

[目的]为了筛选出适宜在高寒地区日光温室种植的番茄(Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)优良品种。[方法]引进5个番茄新品种[中杂9号(中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所)、金鹏3号(西安金鹏种苗有限公司)、浙杂806(浙江省农业科学院园艺研究所)、粉宝(北京金硕园农业科技发展有限公司)、L402(北方日光温室常用品种,对照)]进行日光温室栽培品比试验,对植株生长状况、开花结果习性、果实特性以及产量进行测定和比较研究。[结果]浙杂806综合性状最好,产量最高,较对照增产15.91%。[结论]浙杂806可作为高寒地区日光温室番茄主栽品种进行推广应用。

[Objective] The aim was to select the suitable tomato varieties planted in greenhouse in alpine region.[Result] 5 new tomato varieties（Zhongza NO.9 bred by the Institute of Vegetables and Flowers,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jinpeng No.3 bred by Jinpeng Seed Co.Ltd.of Xi＇an,Zheza 806 bred by Institute of Horticulture,Fenbao bred by Jinshuoyuan Agricultural Sciences and Technology Co.,Ltd.,a normal use variety in North greenhouse L402 as control） were introduced to conduct on the comparative test in greenhouse.And the plant growth conditions,flowering habit,fruit characteristics and yield were measured and compared.[Result] The results showed that the comprehensive characters of Zheza 806 was the best among all tomato varieties,its yield was 15.91% higher than CK.[Conclusion] Zheza 806 was suitable for planting and popularizing in greenhouse in alpine area.