青少年足球运动员踝关节损伤的原因及康复治疗

The Causes and Rehabilitation Treatment on Sprained Ankle of Teenage Footballer

目的：探讨青少年足球运动员踩关节损伤的原因及康复治疗方法。方法：文献查阅与自身实际相结合，通过踝关节的解剖学特点，分析比较各类型踝损伤的发生率，针对性地讨论康复治疗方法。结果：踝关节损伤最常见的类型为踝关节外侧部分韧带损伤，其次为踝关节外侧钙化。结论：青少年运动前做好充分活动准备，集中注意力并加强自我保护意识对减少踝关节损伤具有积极意义。

Objective： To investigate the causes and rehabilitation treatment on sprained ankle of teenage footballer. Methods： Literature review com- bined with actual physical condition, according to anatomical characteristics of ankle joint, incidence of various sprained ankles was analyzed and compared, aiming to explore the methods of rehabilitation treatment. Results： The most common types of sprained ankle were lateral partial ligament injury, followed by lateral ankle calcification. Conclusion： It is of great significance to make full preparation before exercises, concentrate and strengthen self-protection consciousness for teenage reducing snrained ankle.