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甲状腺全切术后预防性补钙对患者甲状旁腺素及血钙水平的影响 被引量:3

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摘要 目的 探讨甲状腺全切术后预防性补钙对患者甲状旁腺功能和血钙的影响.方法 收集本院2012-01~2013-01间行甲状腺全切术患者132例,随机将患者分为预防性补钙组(A组)和对照组(B组),再根据甲状旁腺激素(PTH)水平分为A1(≥8 pg/mL)、A2(<8 pg/mL)、B1(≥8 pg/mL)、B2(<8 pg/mL)4组,对比各组患者30 d内低血钙的发生率及患者PTH水平.结果 经30 d观察,发现B组低血钙发生率高于A组(χ2=11.622,P=0.001),其中A1组与B1组比较、A2组与B2组比较,发生低血钙几率均降低.同时A组患者甲状旁腺恢复速度优于B组,A1组术后3 d开始PTH恢复速度优于B1组,术后30 d即恢复正常水平.A2组患者术后7 d开始PTH恢复速度优于B2组.结论 甲状腺全切除术后预防性补钙,能够有效帮助患者恢复甲状旁腺功能及预防低血钙的发生.
出处 《黑龙江医学》 2014年第1期56-57,共2页 Heilongjiang Medical Journal
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