摘要
目的:探讨宫颈癌患者疾病不确定感与应对方式的相关性。方法采用疾病不确定感量表( MUIS-A)、应对方式量表( MCMQ)对180例宫颈癌患者进行问卷调查。应用Pearson相关分析法分析疾病不确定感与应对方式的相关性。结果宫颈癌患者MUIS-A总分为(78.91±177;9.34)分,MCMQ面对、回避、屈服得分分别为(19.28±177;2.61),(17.56±177;2.12),(12.90±177;1.43)分。宫颈癌患者MUIS-A总分与屈服呈正相关(P<0.01),与面对、回避呈负相关(P<0.05)。结论宫颈癌患者疾病不确定感与应对方式具有相关性,护士应指导患者采取有效的应对方式,以降低疾病不确定感,提高其生活质量。
Objective To investigate the correlation between the uncertainty in illness and coping style among cervical cancer patients .Methods A total of 180 patients with cervical cancer were selected and investigated with Mishel ’ s uncertainty in illness scale-adult form ( MUIS-A ) and medical coping modes questionnaire ( MCMQ) .Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlation between uncertainty in illness and coping style.Results The MUIS-A total score of patients with cervical cancer was (78.91 ±177;9.34). The score of MCMQ facing factor, avoiding factor and yielding factor was (19.28 ±177;2.61), (17.56 ±177;2.12) and (12.90 ±177;1.43), respectively.The MUIS-A total score of patients with cervical cancer was positively correlated with the yielding factor (P<0.01), and negatively correlated with the facing and avoiding factors (P<0.05).Conclusions Correlation has been found between uncertainty in illness and coping style in patients with cervical cancer .Nurses should guide patients to adopt effective coping styles , in order to decrease their uncertainty in illness and improve their quality of life .
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2014年第1期42-44,共3页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
广西壮族自治区卫生厅自筹经费科研课题(Z2013419)
广西医疗卫生重点科研课题(重2011081)
关键词
宫颈肿瘤
疾病不确定感
应对方式
相关性
Cervical neoplasm
Uncertainty in illness
Coping style
Correlation