我国通货紧缩问题的产生及其对策

The origin of deflation in China and the countermeasures

当前 ,我国面临着通货紧缩的困绕 ,直接表现为货物和服务的货币价格的普遍不断下降。这种下降是由于生产能力过剩和需求低迷等原因所导致 ,对经济发展有极大的危害。针对这种状况 ,应采取“通货非膨胀”的货币政策 ,确定合理的财政赤字结构 ,有效利用“通货”支出 ,增加社会“软件”投资 ,积极促进创新和高新技术产业发展的结构政策等。

China is being fazed by deflation.The deflation now manifests itself in the incessant and extensive reduction of commodity price and service fee.Such a descent in prices has originated from both a productivity surplus and a laxity in demand and has been noticeably impairing the national economic growth.The remedial measures to take consist of adoption of the monetary policy of “currency non-inflation”,contrivance of reasonabale structure for budget deficit,untilization of social supra-structure,and schemes aimed at promoting technological innovatioin and development of new industry of high technology.