心血管植入型电子器械治疗的性别差异
摘要
心血管植入型电子器械(CIED)包括心脏起搏器、植入型心律转复除颤器(ICD)、心脏再同步化治疗(CRT)等。主要崩于心动过缓、心动过速和心力衰竭的诊断、治疗和监测。大量临床试验证实了上述治疗的有效性,目前心脏起搏器已成为缓慢型心律失常的唯一有效治疗手段。而ICD治疗也成为心脏性猝死(SCD)一级预防和二级预防的最有效方法,CRT更是失同步心力衰竭的重要治疗方法,不但可以缓解心力衰竭症状,提高生活质量、运动耐量及左心室功能,而且可以改善心力衰竭患者的预后,降低死亡率。
出处
《心电与循环》
2014年第1期17-20,26,共5页
Journal of Electrocardiology and Circulation
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