基于复杂系统的信息化作战仿真研究进展

Survey of Information-Based Combat Simulation Using Complex Systems Theory

研究信息化作战仿真技术问题,信息技术的飞速发展推动着战争形态由机械化向信息化过渡,作战仿真成为信息化条件下研究战争不可或缺的方法论。从传统作战仿真的困惑入手,引出战争复杂性的认识历程,从成因和表现两方面总结了信息化战争复杂性研究的进展,进而讨论了以复杂系统理论来指导信息化作战仿真的优越性。在此基础上,综述了基于复杂系统理论的作战仿真两个前沿方向的研究进展,包括基于复杂适应系统理论的多Agent作战仿真和基于复杂网络理论的多Agent作战仿真。最后对信息化作战仿真的发展趋势进行了展望。

Since the rapid development of information technology promotes the war morphological transition from mechanization to information age warfare, combat simulation has become an indispensable method for informational warfare research. Starting with confusion of the traditional combat simulation, this paper focused on the complexity of war. After summarizing research progress in the complexity of information age warfare from two aspects, namely cau- ses and manifestations, superiority of complex systems theory in information age warfare simulation was discussed. On this basis, two frontiers of the research in combat simulation based on complex systems theory were reviewed, inclu- ding combat simulation based on complex adaptive systems theory and complex network theory. Finally, the develop- ment of information age warfare simulation was prospected.