论我国城市绿色公共交通的法制化

Research on the Legislation of Green Urban Public Transportation in China

在我国高速的城市化进程中,城市的交通问题显得尤为突出。而交通问题又给城市发展带来了环境等一系列问题。我国在《中国21世纪议程》中,把促进交通作为经济可持续发展的最优先领域之一,尽管国务院在2007年制定了《城市公共交通条例(征求意见稿)》,交通运输部作为主管部门也出台了一系列的国家可持续交通发展规划,但是城市交通的"堵局"始终无法破解,交通产生的环境问题依旧没有较大改善。2013年,国务院提出优先发展公共交通以促进城市绿色交通的实现。法制化是重要的治理之道,实现我国城市绿色公共交通的法制化势在必行。在当前形势下,实现这一目标已经具备政策和法律基础。在环境法学的视野中研究此问题,既有助于实现绿色交通,同时也有助于发现环境法学自身的不足。

Urban traffic issues are particularly urgent during the high - speed urbanization in China. Even these issues brought environmental and other problems into urbans＇ development. Although in ＂China Agenda 21＂, we took transportation as one of highest priority areas in promoting sustainable economic development, and the State Council and the Ministry of Transport also formulated a series of sustainable transport development planning, the urban traffic congestion never been able to crack, even environmental problems caused by traffic are still not greatly improved. In 2013, the State Council proposed to develop public transportationpreferentially in order to achieve the green urban transportation. Legalization is an important governance method , and it is very imperative to realize the legalization of green urban public transport in China. In the current situation, we already have the policies and legal foundation. By this article＇ s argumentation, it will not only can help us to make the green transportation come ture, but also help us to identify shortcomings in environmental law .