感染与新生儿呼吸窒迫综合征相关因素的探讨

Discussion on the related factors of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome and infection

目的:探讨新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的相关高危因素。方法:对68例呼吸窘迫综合征新生儿和70例无急性呼吸窘迫综合征的患儿进行相关因素的Logistic回归分析,探讨其相关的高危因素。结果:经回归分析后筛选出高危因素包括:感染、窒息缺氧、胎粪吸入以及择期剖宫产;其中对发生急性呼吸窘迫综合征影响最大的为感染因素,其次依次为缺氧窒息、胎粪吸入和择期剖宫产。结论:感染与新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征密切相关,是新生儿发生新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的高危因素之一,应引起临床的足够重视。

Objective To discuss the high risk factors for neonatal respiratory distress syndrome. Method 68 neonatus with respiratory distress syndrome and 70 neonatus not with respiratory distress syndrome were selected and analyzed by Logistic regression analysis. Results The high risk factors screened out contained infection, suffocation anoxia, meconium inhalation and elective caesarean section. The highest risk factor was infection, followed by uffocation anoxia, meconium inhalation and elective caesarean section. Conclusion Infection is closely related to neonatal respiratory distress syndrome. It is one of the high risk factors for neonatal respiratory distress syndrome and should be caused attention by clinic.