儿童传统游戏的媒介功能与文化传播意义

On the Media Functions and Cultural Transmission Meaning of Children's Traditional Games

自古及今,游戏对儿童的生活和人生有着重要的影响,其作为一种文化媒介,所具备的功能主要包括承载功能、教化功能和娱乐功能等。而儿童游戏的物质形态则是指建立在游戏的物质基础上的表现形态,主要体现为玩具形态、技艺和规则形态及场地形态等。同时,儿童游戏作为农耕文化传承链条的重要一环,内中蕴涵着中华传统文化的深厚底蕴,在中华五千年文明的传承历程中具有独特的存在价值和意义。

From ancient times,game has a significant impact on children’s life.Game,a culture medium,has a lot of features includingload function,educational function and entertainment function. The material form of children’s game means that the form is built on the foundation of the game it-self,mainly including the forms of toys,skills,rules and topographies.Meanwhile,children’s game, as an important part of the inheritance chain in the farming culture,implies the profoundest details in the traditional civilization of Chinese culture.Children’s game has a unique significance and existence value in transmission process of the history of five thousand years of Chinese civilization.