京胡基本演奏综述

Review on the Basic Performance of Jinghu

京胡是京剧的主要伴奏乐器,是京剧音乐艺术载体的重要组成部分,已经成为两根弦的乐器中,演奏技巧最具个性和表现最丰富的乐器之一。其基本演奏方法主要包括演奏姿势,持琴与持弓,定调,弓法技巧和指法技巧。

Jinghu, as a major musical instrument for the accom-paniment of Beijing Opera and an important carrier of the art of Beijing Opera, has become one of the most individualized and expressive two-stringed instruments from the perspective of per-formance skills. The basic performance methods include playing position, holding the fiddle and the bow, setting the tone, bowing and fingering techniques.