休宁金氏宗族社会地位构建

Social Status Construction of the Kim Families' in Xiuning County

徽州是典型的宗族社会,等级门第观念较严格,社会地位高低是宗族能否立足的重要凭证,因此,提高宗族的社会地位是宗族赋予族众的使命。休宁金氏宗族传承千年,世代以忠孝显名。通过对《休宁金氏族谱》进行研究可知,金氏宗族构建社会地位的方式主要有进行宗族管理、获得社会认同和官府认同等三方面。

Huizhou was a typical clan society .obsession of hierarchy here was stricter .So ,it was important to improve the clan’s social status ,which was the families’ mission .The Kim families in Xiuning County had been inherited for more than one thousand years .They were famous for their loyalty and filial piety .To build social status ,the Kim families made unre-mitting efforts .According to The Kim Families’ documents ,we can know that the Kim families built their social status by clan managing ,obtaining social identity and official recognition .