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绝经后女性骨量与脉搏波传导速度的关系

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摘要 目的探讨绝经后女性骨量变化与脉搏波传导速度(baPWV)的关系,同时寻求一种更为有效的同时治疗骨质疏松及动脉硬化两种疾病的方法。方法入选绝经后女性患者160例,分别行动脉硬化仪检测baPWV,数字化双能X线检测骨密度,同时进行各项生化指标检测。研究对象分为骨质疏松组(OP组)90例及非骨质疏松组(NOP组)70例。OP组患者被随机分为下面4组:安慰剂组:治疗两种疾病的药物均未应用;治疗骨质疏松组:给予治疗骨质疏松药物;治疗动脉硬化组:给予他汀类药物应用;合并用药组:他汀类+骨化三醇,用药前后检查前述项目。半年后复查骨密度、baPWV。结果 (1)OP组患者baPWV值[(2 017.2±89.2)cm/s]明显高于NOP组[(1 510.7±70.4)cm/s],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);(2)治疗半年后,合并用药组baPWV(1 632.8±70.4)cm/s,与治疗骨质疏松组及安慰剂组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论绝经后女性合并有骨质疏松患者患有动脉粥样硬化危险性较无骨质疏松患者高;他汀类与骨化三醇联合应用可有效延缓绝经后女性患者的动脉粥样硬化进展。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第1期105-106,共2页 Guangdong Medical Journal
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