大理西山彝成年女性盛装艺术特征探析

An Exploration on Artistic Characteristics of Adult Female Splendid Attire of The Yi Nationality in Xishan Mountain of Dali

通过田野调查和文献探源,从艺术特征的角度,分析了大理西山彝成年女性盛装的工艺分类、刺绣纹样题材及服饰的色彩特征、装饰与款式等方面的构成。进一步探析了西山彝族成年女性盛装的社会文化语义和与当地信仰、审美文化的功能,以及深层次蕴含了当地女性娴熟的技艺、清新淡雅的朴素审美情趣和对幸福美满生活的追求。通过对该支系彝族服饰艺术特征的忠实记录和分析,向世人展示了她们的民族技艺和民族性格,对其服饰艺术在今后的演变发展中起到一定的资料借鉴作用。

Through field investigation and literature exploration, this paper from the perspective of artistic characteristics analyzes technological classification and embroidery pattern theme of adult female splendid attire of the Yi nationality in Xishan Mountain of Dali as well as color features, ornament and style of the apparel. Beside, this paper further analyzes social cultural significance, local belief and aesthetic cultural functions of adult female splendid attire of the Yi nationality in Xishan Mountain. These colorful adult female splendid attires deeply imply the adept skills, fresh and elegant aesthetic tastes of the local female, as well as the pursuit for a happy and satisfactory life. Through loyal recording and analysis of artistic characteristics of the apparel of the Yi nationality, their national skills and character are shown to the common people. This plays certain reference function for future evolution and development of the apparel.