基于FA的福建省设区市旅游竞争力空间格局实证分析

Spatial Distribution Pattern of Fujian City Tourism Competitiveness based on FA

城市旅游竞争力的研究对区域经济的发展有重要的作用.本文在该领域研究方法和成果的基础上,以福建省设区市城市旅游竞争力作为研究对象,从旅游业绩竞争力、旅游潜力竞争力、旅游环境支持竞争力三个评价要素选取量化指标,构建福建省设区市旅游竞争力评价指标体系,借助SPSS软件,采用因子分析法(FA)得出福建省9个设区市的综合评价值,并通过比较分析福建省设区市旅游竞争力空间分布差异,提出福建省城市旅游竞争力空间格局及对策.

The city tourism competitiveness research plays a key rote on the development of regional economy. In this paper, on the basis of the research methods and achievements in this field, with nine districts in Fujian province city of city tourism competitiveness as the research object, from the tourist performance status competitiveness, potential competitiveness of tourism, tourist environment support three evaluation factors selected quantitative indicators, constructs the evaluation index system of digital, with the aid of SPSS software, using factor analysis （FA） of nine districts in the city of Fujian province comprehensive evaluation value land through the comparative analysis of differences between various districts and the city tourism competitiveness, put forward the tourism competitiveness of city spatial distribution pattern of Fujian province.