中庸实践思维的结构和测量

The Construction and Measurement of Zhong-yong Practical Thinking Style

以中庸实践思维三维模型为基础,开发中庸实践思维量表。通过对185份初测数据进行项目分析和探索性因素分析;528份数据验证了量表的核心结构假设,并进行了信效度检验和跨样本检验;半个月后36名被试复测,检验了重测信度,形成最终问卷。量表由人际中庸实践思维、自我中庸实践思维、做事中庸实践思维三个维度组成。该问卷共22题,具有良好的信度和效度,符合心理测量学要求,可供中庸实践思维研究和实践使用。

Based on the researches of Zhong-yong practical thinking style and the three fhetors, and do- mestic and foreign scholars study and interview with college students, 30 original items were developed. The initial scale was firstly used to test 185 college students, and then items were selected through project analysis and exploratory factor anlysis. Secondly, 528 college students were investigtted with the final scale in order to assess its core structure assumption,and reliability and validity; 20 days after the second testing session, 36 students were re-tested. Results： The scale consisted of 22 items, including three di- mensions like interpersonal relation Zhong-yong practical thinking style, event Zhong-yong Dractical think- ing style, and self Zhong-yong practical thinking style, and the scale had good reliability and validity. Conclusions： The Zhong-yong practical thinking style scale had good reliability and validity, used in researches of Zhong-yong practical thinking style of college student.