垂直轴风力发电机的发展历史及现状

Status Quo and Development of Vertical-axis Wind Turbine

随着传统化石资源的枯竭,绿色、环保、可再生的风能引起了人们的关注。风力机是把风能转化为电能的有效装置,与水平轴风力发电机相比,垂直轴风力发电机组有着诸多的优越性。国内关于垂直轴风力机的大部分研究集中在空气动力学特性方面,取得了一定的进展。文中主要阐述垂直风力发电机的发展历史及研究现状,对人们了解垂直轴风力发电机有所帮助。

With the traditional fossil energy depletion, environmental and renewable wind energy attraetes the attention of the people. Wind turbine can convert wind energy to effective electrical energy. Compared with horizontal axis wind turbine, vertical axis wind turbine has many advantages. Most of the domestic research about the vertical axis wind turbine focuses on aerodynamics and make some progress. The vertical wind turbine development and research status are expounded to help the understanding of vertical axis wind turbine.