分类管理解热镇痛类药品的用药分析

Analysis of Drug-use of Antipyretic Analgesics Under Sort Management

目的 :了解分类管理解热镇痛类药品的用药现状及发展趋势 ,以引导其合理应用和开发国产新药。方法 :对湖南12家医院1997年～1999年度的解热镇痛类药品品种、数量和金额进行归类统计、分析和比较。结果 :3年来 ,解热镇痛类OTC药品的总金额在逐年增加 ,对乙酰氨基酚制剂的药品金额处于首位 ;一些副作用大的处方药用量在下降。进口和合资企业生产的解热镇痛类OTC药品的金额占较大比例。结论

OBJECTIVE:To keep abreast of the current situation and developing trend of drug-use of antipyretic analgesics under sort management,so as to guide rational drug-use and to develop domestic new drugs.METHODS:The kinds,quantity and sum of money of antipyretic analgesics used in 12 hospitals of Hunan Province were classified,analysed and compared.RESULTS:In past three years,the sum of money of OTC antipyretic analgesics increased year by year,of which,acetaminophens ranked first.The consumed amount of those prescription drugs with severe adverse reactions was decreased.The imported and joint venture produced OTC drugs constituted a large proportion of the sum of money.CONCLUSION:Sort management of drugs has practical significance.