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巨大切口疝行腹腔主动减容及生物补片修补一例 被引量:10

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摘要 切口疝通常发生于接受腹壁手术的患者,尤其是当原切口并发有感染后。有数据统计,腹部手术后切口疝的发病率波动在2%~11%[1]。巨大切口疝目前定义为腹壁缺损最大直径超过10cm或疝囊容积与腹腔容积的比值〉15%(不论腹壁缺损的最大直径为多少)[2-3]。巨大切口疝的手术修补非常困难,原因是:完全还纳长期脱入疝囊(第二腹腔)内的众多疝内容物,而原腹腔容量可能已经明显缩小,甚至小于第二腹腔。即使完全还纳并勉强完成了缝合修补,又会造成短期内腹腔压力(intra-abdominal pressure,IAP)的急剧升高,术后难免不再复发,甚至可能导致致死性的腹腔间室综合征(abdominal compartment syndrome,ACS)。首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院京西院区2013年10月11日收治了1例罕见的腹部巨大切口疝并伴有腹壁功能不全的患者,我们通过主动腹腔减容的方式并采用生物补片修补腹壁缺损,取得了满意结果。
出处 《中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版)》 2014年第1期78-79,共2页 Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition)
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参考文献13

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共引文献16

同被引文献97

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