摘要
容量负荷过重是心力衰竭患者反复住院的主要原因,钠潴留是核心的病理生理环节。血液超滤是治疗液体潴留的"金标准"。现有证据表明超滤能改善心力衰竭转归,降低再住院率。现综述超滤治疗心力衰竭的机制、有效性、安全性、适应证以及未来的研究方向。
The high readmission rate of heart failure is due mainly to fluid overload and sodium retention plays a pivotal role in the pathophysiologie process. Ultrafiltration is the gold standard for sodium-volume removal. The available evidence supports that uhrafihration improve outcomes in patients with acute deeompensated heart failure. This review illustrates technical issues, mechanisms, efficacy, safety, indications and directions of ultrafiltration in heart failure.
出处
《心血管病学进展》
CAS
2014年第1期5-8,共4页
Advances in Cardiovascular Diseases
关键词
超滤
心力衰竭
钠水潴留
ultrafiltration
heart failure
sodium and water retention