村庄重构中的社会资本情境与个体选择行为分析

The Analysis of Social Capital Situation and Individual Choice Behavior in Village Restructuring

从传统向现代的转型过程中,传统社会资本的逐渐消解与现代社会资本的不完全成长构成了当前中国农村社会资本的结构断裂性情境。由于受到社会资本的情境性限制,村民在村庄重构过程中的个体选择行为表现为一种经济理性与从众心理相结合的非理性选择,导致作为主体的农民在村庄重构中集体失语。培育农村现代社会资本成为解决当前村庄重构中农民利益保护的重要途径,也是社会资本对自身情境性限制的工具性超越。

From the tradition to in the modern reforming process,the tradition social capital gradual resolution and the modern society capital grew incompletely constituted the current Chinese countryside social capital ’s structural break situation.Because receives the social capital the situation limit,the villager individual choice behavior in village restructuring process performance is the non-rational choice which economical rationality and the following the crowd psychology unify,and causes the villager who takes the main body in village restructuring collective aphasia.Cultivating the countryside modern society capital become an important way to solution the farmer benefit protection problem in current village restructuring,also is the social capital utilizable surmounting to own situation limit.