我国智慧教育发展战略与路径选择

The Development Strategy and Path Choice of Smart Education in China

智慧教育是信息时代我国教育发展的必然选择和重要趋势,是破解教育发展难题的创新举措。当前,我国教育信息化水平的显著提升,各种智慧技术的逐步成熟,教育信息化经费的持续增加以及良好教育信息化政策环境的逐步建立,为发展智慧教育提供了强有力的支持。我国智慧教育的发展要结合国情大力实施大变革战略、科教融合战略、协同创新战略和无障碍战略。七大发展路径包括:建设智慧教育公共服务平台;无缝接入智慧城市系统;实施ICT应用能力提升工程;实施教育信息无障碍工程;建设智慧教育示范区;打造智慧教育产业链;建立智慧教育研发基地。

Smart education is not only an inevitable choice, an important trend of education informatization development in China, but also an innovation measure to solve the problem of education development. There are many factors that strongly support the development of smart education, such as the obvious enhancement of education informatization, the maturity of all smart technology, the escalation of education informatization funds and the establishment of education informatization policy environment. Prompting smart education should base on the situation of our country and implement the strategies including greatly changes, accessibility, science and education integration and collaborative innovation. The seven paths are as follows： building public service platform for smart education, seamlessly accessing to the smart city system, implementing project prompting ICT ability, implementing education information accessibility project, constructing smart education demonstration district, setting up smart education industry chain, establishing R ＆ D bases for smart education.