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活髓病灶牙导致慢性上颌窦炎3例报告 被引量:1

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摘要 上颌窦炎的发生是由细菌、真菌或病毒引起的炎症过程。由于上颌窦窦底与上颌后牙列之间的毗邻关系,约10%的上颌窦炎是由牙源性因素引起的,而对于慢性上颌窦炎,牙源性因素可达14%~24%[1]。Meta分析显示,慢性上颌窦炎是不同牙源性因素导致上颌窦炎的最常见临床表现[2]。未治疗的上颌后牙可使上颌窦炎症迁延不愈,病灶牙的判断和处理对上颌窦炎的愈合有十分重要的意义,但在临床诊疗过程中,医生往往忽视这一点。另一个导致牙源性上颌窦炎诊疗困难的原因是对影像资料的解释,上颌后牙区的二维影像常常模棱两可,颧突和腭突使影像相互重叠,妨碍对根尖周和窦底状态的判断。锥形束CT (CBCT)可提供精确的图像,是判断上颌窦状况的标准检查方法。
出处 《中国实用口腔科杂志》 CAS 2013年第12期766-768,共3页 Chinese Journal of Practical Stomatology
关键词 牙源性上颌窦炎 牙髓活力 牙周袋 maxillary sinusitis of dental origin pulp vitality periodonlal pocket
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