氨溴特罗口服液治疗小儿支气管肺炎的疗效观察

Observation of curative effect of ammonia bromine oral liquid in the treatment of children with bronchial pneumonia

目的探讨氨溴特罗口服液治疗小儿支气管肺炎的疗效。方法 78例患儿随机分为两组,观察组采用氨溴特罗口服液治疗,对照组采用盐酸氨溴索颗粒治疗,比较两组疗效、咳嗽咳痰评分和免疫指标变化。结果观察组有效率89.74%,对照组71.79%,观察组疗效优于对照(Ridit z=48.478,P=0.000);治疗3 d后观察组咳嗽、咳痰情况优于对照(P<0.05);两组IgG差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论氨溴特罗口服液治疗小儿支气管肺炎起效快,且能调理患儿免疫功能,值得临床推广和应用。

Objective To study the curative effect of ammonia bromine oral liquid in the treatment of chil dren with bronchial pneumonia. Methods 78 children with bronchial pneumonia were randomly divided into two groups. The observation group was treated with ammonia bromine oral liquid, and the control group was given hydro chloric acid ammonia bromine granules treatment. The curative effect, cough and expectoration score and immune in dex changes were observed. Results The effective rate was 89.74% in the observation group and 71.79% in the control group （ Ridit z = 48.478, P = 0. 000）. The improvement of cough and expectoration 3 days after the treatment was more pronounced in the observation group than in the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. There was significant difference in IgG between the two groups （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion Ammonia bromine oral liquid has fast curative effect in the treatment of children with bronchial pneumonia, and it can regulate their immune function.