阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征与2型糖尿病的相关性分析

Correlation between obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and type 2 diabetes mellitus

目的探讨阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征(OSAS)与2型糖尿病的相关性分析。方法选择218例2型糖尿病患者,其中合并OSAS者56例,未合并OSAS者162例,比较两组临床资料、检测血糖、糖化血红蛋白、血脂、体重指数(BMI)及腰围。结果 OSAS组患者高血压发生率显著高于非OSAS组;与非OSAS组相比,未见显著差别(P>0.05)。结论糖化血红蛋白是OSAS患病的独立风险因素,加强血糖控制有利于减少OSAS发生率。

Objective To explore the correlation between obstructive sleep apnea syndrome （OSAS） and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods 2t8 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were selected as research subjects, in- eluding 56 cases of OSAS and 162 cases of non-OSAS. Their clinical data, blood sugar, glycosylated hemoglobin, blood lipid, BMI and waistline were compared between the two groups. Results The occurrence of hypertension was much higher in the OSAS group than in the non-OSAS group （ 11.7% vs 58. 9% , P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion Glyco- sylated hemoglobin is the independent risk factor for OSAS. Strengthening blood sugar control can decrease the occur-rence of OSAS.