日本新能源汽车发展及对我国的启示

The development of new energy vehicles in Japan and enlightenment to China

日本新能源汽车的发展走在世界前列,无论是核心技术,还是市场渗透率,都受到全世界的关注,其成功经验值得研究和借鉴。文章首先概述了日本发展新能源汽车产业的驱动因素和现状;然后,从政策、技术和市场3个角度,深入剖析了新能源汽车在日本被成功推广的主要因素;最后,借鉴日本的成功经验,并结合我国本土实际情况,为我国新能源汽车的发展提出了建议。

The development of new energy vehicles in Japan is in the leading place all over the world. Meanwhile the core technology and high market penetration have attracted worldwide attention, and they are worthy of studying and learning. In this paper, the driving factors and the status quo in the development of new energy vehieles have been outlined firstly in Japan. Then, the main factors of in-depth analysis for the successful promotion of new energy vehicles in Japan have been conducted from the three perspectives including policy, technology and market. Finally, combined with the reference of Japanese successful experiences and Chinese situations, some suggestions for the development of new energy vehicles in China have been provided.