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急性左心功能衰竭患者合并贫血的临床观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨急性左心功能衰竭患者贫血的发生率及其对患者预后的影响。方法回顾性分析急性左心功能衰竭患者207例,根据有无贫血将患者分为2组,比较2组患者的一般情况、吸烟史、COPD病史、左室功能、住院天数、住院期间病死率、1年总生存率。结果共有23.7%患者合并贫血,2组患者性别及左室射血分数等差异无统计学意义。贫血组患者年龄更高,肾病患者更多,有慢性心功能衰竭的更多,住院时间更长(11.5 vs.5.2d),住院病死率更高(10.2%vs.5.7%),1年总生存率更低(67.3%vs.87.6%,P<0.05)。结论贫血在急性左心衰竭患者中并不少见,与高龄、肾病和既往心功能衰竭相关,是预后不良的独立因素。
出处 《中华全科医学》 2014年第2期314-315,共2页 Chinese Journal of General Practice
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参考文献10

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