经济内部结构变化与贸易失衡

The Internal Structure of the Economy and Global Trade Imbalances

传统贸易失衡机制理论很难解释当今全球贸易失衡。经济内部结构的非均衡发展是导致贸易失衡的根本原因。全球贸易失衡的根源在于,以美国、英国为代表的发达国家利用其在国际货币中的历史地位,构建了以虚拟经济为主导的经济体系,形成了以金融服务为比较优势的经济结构;中国、德国和日本则逐渐形成了以制造业为比较优势的经济结构。

： The traditional trade imbalance mechanism is difficult to explain the mechanism of to day＇s global trade imbalances. In this article we analyze economic structure, and then we find U. S. , and United Kingdom, using its historical position in the international monetary constructed virtual e conomyoriented economy, and formed a comparative advantage in financial services for the economic structure l China, Germany and Japan is gradually formed a comparative advantage in manufacturing as the economic structure, the internal structure of the economy is causing an unbalanced development the root causes of country＇s trade imbalance.