呼和浩特市地区大学生艾滋病知识教育效果分析

Analysis on AIDS knowledge education effect of college students in Hohhot

目的了解大学生艾滋病知识的掌握程度,评价已开展艾滋病健康教育干预措施的效果。方法 2007年7月,在呼和浩特市几所大学院校对部分学生进行问卷调查。结果宣传教育后,大学生对艾滋病的相关知识的认识都有了提高(P<0.01);对艾滋病持有的态度有了改善(P<0.01),不同民族的学生在掌握艾滋病相关知识的程度没有差异(P>0.05);女生在对艾滋病的相关知识认识高于男生,但对艾滋病的传播途径男生更高,低年级的学生艾滋病的相关知识较新生和高年级学生正确率高,均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论该项目在艾滋病的知识宣传上起到了重要的作用,从另一个角度说明该项目的有效性和可行性,且实施的内容和方法较简单,可以建议各大学院校推广实施[1]。

objective To understand AIDS knowledge of college students to master degree, to evaluate the effect of the intervention measures has done. Methods A few part of the students of the college in Hohhot were carried on the questionnaire survey in July 2007. Results After the publicity and education, college students＇ awareness of HIV/AIDS related knowledge has been improved （P〈0.01）; Attitudes towards HIV/AIDS has improved （P〈0.01）, students of different nationalities in the degree of master of HIV/AIDS has no difference （P〉0.05）; Girls in the awareness of HIV/AIDS is higher than boys, but boys ways of the spread of AIDS is higher, the lower grades students of HIV/AIDS accuracy is high, a fresh man and senior student had statistical significance （P〈0.01）. Conclusion The program on HIV/AIDS knowledge publicity plays an important role, and the effectiveness and feasibility of the project, and the implementation of the content and the method is simple, can be suggested that the coll eges and universities to promote the implementation otill.