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冠心病患者CKD-EPI公式估算的肾小球滤过率与冠状动脉狭窄相关性分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:研究分析行冠脉造影检查提示冠脉狭窄患者中估计的肾小球滤过率(estimated glomerular filtration rate,eGFR)与冠状动脉狭窄程度的相关性。方法:这项回顾性研究共纳入的537例患者初次行选择性冠脉造影的患者,排除能明确提供既往冠脉疾病史、泌尿系统感染、严重心功能不全、恶性肿瘤、有风湿性疾病史、肾衰竭或透析的患者,冠心病定义:标准冠脉造影左主干、左前降支、左旋支、右冠脉任一支出现狭窄。冠状动脉狭窄评估根据主要冠状动脉内径的狭窄程度、采用Gensini评分系统,对每支血管病变程度进行定量评定,肾功能的评估使用的是慢性肾脏病流行合作(CKD-EPI)公式。结果:按照Gensini积分分成两组,A为大于0的一组,B为等于0的一组,两组肾小球滤过率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),分析A组,按照肾小球滤过率进行慢性肾脏病(CKD)分期,采用Pearson相关性对CKD分期与Gensini积分值大小相关性进行分析,分析呈正相关(P=0.003),同时采用方差分析对A组慢性肾脏病5个分期进行差异检验(P=0.04),计算A组基本指标及生化指标在慢性肾脏病不同分期的大小,年龄、收缩压、血肌酐、尿酸、胱抑素C、血红蛋白、性别在不同分期中差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),根据Gensini积分大于0,等于0分为A、B组,对各影响因素进行单因素筛选,差异具有统计学意义的指标共7项指标,分别为年龄、舒张压、低密度脂蛋白、空腹血糖、性别、糖尿病、CKD分期。采用多因素logistic回归分析对相关因素进行分析,采用进入法,在步骤3中仅年龄、舒张压、低密度脂蛋白、糖尿病、性别进图回归方程,P值小于0.01,年龄、低密度脂蛋白、糖尿病为危险因素(OR=1.035、1.493、2.006)。结论:血管造影证实的冠心病患者的CKD发病率较高,估算的肾小球滤过率与狭窄的冠状动脉血管呈正相关,慢性肾脏病是冠状动脉疾病的一个重要的危险因素。
出处 《中国中西医结合肾病杂志》 2013年第12期1074-1077,共4页 Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Nephrology
基金 2010年浙江省医药卫生科学研究基金计划项目(No.2010KYA180)
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参考文献20

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同被引文献16

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  • 7孙娜.消化道恶性肿瘤与糖尿病相关性研究[J].健康必读:中旬刊,2013,12(1):214-215.
  • 8冯凤英,张俊丽,郎银枝,杜群.糖尿病患者尿白蛋白/肌酐与肾小球滤过率的相关性研究[J].国际检验医学杂志,2010,31(11):1246-1247. 被引量:1
  • 9黄晓军,陈茜圆.糖尿病和原发性肺癌的相关性分析[J].全科医学临床与教育,2013,11(3):301-302. 被引量:1
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