吉林省农安县药用植物资源调查

The survey of resources of medicinal plants in Nongan County of Jilin Province

采用设定样地、样方的方法对吉林省农安县药用植物资源情况进行调查。吉林省农安县具有常见药用植物资源近百种,农安县林地包括针叶林、针阔混交林及阔叶林,次生林较多,野生中药品种分布较少。仅在青山口乡及伏龙泉镇新阳顺山屯有面积较少的丘陵分布,可见到一些山区常见的品种,共15科24种。在路边、草地、耕地边及林缘,生长着大量常见的药用植物,以草本为主,各乡镇均有分布,共24科56种。在水库边缘、稻田边、路边湿地也常有药用植物分布,共5科6种。农安县药用植物资源分布相对较少,应对现有中药资源进行保护及合理利用。

To investigate the resources of medicinal plants with the method of sample plot and sample investigation in Nongan County of Jilin Province. There am hundreds of varieties of medicinal plants resources in Jilin Nongan County. Nongan Coun- ty woodland includes coniferous forest, mixed broadleaf - conifer forest, broad - leaved forest. Them am more secondary forests than wild forests. There are few hills in Qingshankou Town and Shunshan Village of Fulongquan Town from where common varieties can be seen （ 15 categories,24 types）. Common medicinal plants can be found on roadside, grassplot, farm- land and forest edge of many towns and villages （24 categories, 56 types）. Most of them am herbal plants. Common medicinal plants can also be found on the sides of reservoir, rice fields and wetland （5 categories,6 types）. The distribution of medici- nal plant resources is less in Nongan County and we should protect and make reasonable use of traditional Chinese medicine resources.