传统针灸知识本体的构建研究

Research on the Building of Traditional Acupuncture Therapy Knowledge Ontology

研究采用protege4.1为工具,构建了传统针灸知识本体并实现了语义网络的展示,分为8个大类:刺灸、形体官窍、治疗、病候、经络、脏腑气血津液、腧穴、针灸用具,16种语义关系。在丰富与完善传统针灸概念术语间语义关系的基础上进行了与古籍语言系统语义关系的比较研究,说明传统针灸知识本体所涉及的知识范围比较局限,但也有自身的特色所在,为更科学、更有效地发现、管理、利用传统针灸知识,实现针灸文献的全面检索、数据库建设、文本挖掘等奠定基础。

The study uses prot 6 g 6 4.1 as tool to build the traditional acupuncture knowledge ontology and realize the display of the semantic network. It is divided into eight categories, which are moxibustion, physique and orifices, treatment, symptoms and sings main and collateral channels, qi-blood-body fluid of viscera, acupoints and acupuncture tools. There are 16 kinds of semantic relations. On the basis of enriching and improvement of semantic relationships of traditional acupuncture concept, the comparative study of semantic relations of language system in the ancient books is conducted. It shows that the knowledge scope involved by traditional acupuncture knowledge ontology is limited, but it also has its own characteristics, which lays the foundation for more scientific and more effective discovery, management and use of traditional acupuncture knowledge, and realizing of comprehensive retrieval, database construction and text mining of acupuncture literatures.