以旧学为根据 用科学做化身——民国时期澄江针灸学派科学化实践探析

Scientific practice of Chengjiang Acupuncture School in the Republic of China

诞生于民国时期的澄江针灸学派,在"中医科学化"思潮的影响下,进行了一系列针灸科学化实践,不仅创办了中国针灸学研究社、中国针灸讲习所、中国针灸医学专门学校、针灸疗养院等科研、教学和医疗机构,还创办《针灸杂志》、出版《中国针灸治疗学》《中国针灸学讲义》等学术专著和教材,尤其培养了大批根植于临床、兼具现代科学素养的针灸人才,对现代针灸学术发展产生了深远的影响。

Under the influence of Chinese medicine scientization, Chengjiang Acupuncture School, which was originated in the Republic of China （1912-1949）, has also undergone a series of scientific practice. The Chengjiang School established scientific research, education and medical organizations such as the Research Socie- ty of China Aeupuncture-Moxibustion, China Acupuncture-Moxibustion School, Training School of China Aeu- puncture^Moxibustion and Sanatorium of Acupuncture-Moxibustion. Zhenjiu Zazhi （Journal of Acupuncture- Moxibustion） was established, and monographs and textbooks such as Zhongguo Zhenjiu Zhiliaoxue （Therapeu- tics of Chinese Acupuncture-Moxibustion ） and Zhongguo Zhenjiuxue J iangyi （ Lectures on Chinese Acupuncture- Moxibustion） were published. Meanwhile, based on clinical practice, large members of acupuncture personnel with scientific literacy emerged. Therefore, it is held that the scientization of Chengjiang School has performed a profound influence on the development of modern acupuncture-moxihustion.