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Preparation of PLLA/bpV(pic) Microspheres and Their Effect on Nerve Cells

Preparation of PLLA/bpV(pic) Microspheres and Their Effect on Nerve Cells
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摘要 In this study, we prepared PLLA/bpV(pic) microspheres, a bpV(pic) controlled release system and examined their ability to protect nerve cells and promote axonal growth. PLLA microspheres were prepared by employing the o/w single emulsification-evaporation technique. Neural stem cells and dorsal root ganglia were divided into 3 groups in terms of the treatment they received: a routine medium group(cultured in DMEM), a PLLA microsphere group(DMEM containing PLLA microspheres alone) and a PLLA/bpV(pic) group [DMEM containing PLLA/bpV(pic) microspheres]. The effects of PLLA/bpV(pic) microspheres were evaluated by the live-dead test and measurement of axonal length. Our results showed that PLLA/bpV(pic) granulation rate was(88.2±5.6)%; particle size was(16.8±3.1)%, drug loading was(4.05±0.3)%; encapsulation efficiency was(48.5±1.8)%. The release time lasted for 30 days. In PLLA/bpV(pic) microsphere group, the cell survival rate was(95.2 ±4.77)%, and the length of dorsal root ganglion(DRG) was 718±95 μm, which were all significantly greater than those in ordinary routine medium group and PLLA microsphere group. This preliminary test results showed the PLLA/bpV(pic) microspheres were successfully prepared and they could promote the survival and growth of neural cells in DRG. In this study, we prepared PLLA/bpV(pic) microspheres, a bpV(pic) controlled release system and examined their ability to protect nerve cells and promote axonal growth. PLLA microspheres were prepared by employing the o/w single emulsification-evaporation technique. Neural stem cells and dorsal root ganglia were divided into 3 groups in terms of the treatment they received: a routine medium group(cultured in DMEM), a PLLA microsphere group(DMEM containing PLLA microspheres alone) and a PLLA/bpV(pic) group [DMEM containing PLLA/bpV(pic) microspheres]. The effects of PLLA/bpV(pic) microspheres were evaluated by the live-dead test and measurement of axonal length. Our results showed that PLLA/bpV(pic) granulation rate was(88.2±5.6)%; particle size was(16.8±3.1)%, drug loading was(4.05±0.3)%; encapsulation efficiency was(48.5±1.8)%. The release time lasted for 30 days. In PLLA/bpV(pic) microsphere group, the cell survival rate was(95.2 ±4.77)%, and the length of dorsal root ganglion(DRG) was 718±95 μm, which were all significantly greater than those in ordinary routine medium group and PLLA microsphere group. This preliminary test results showed the PLLA/bpV(pic) microspheres were successfully prepared and they could promote the survival and growth of neural cells in DRG.
出处 《Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Medical Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2014年第1期76-80,共5页 华中科技大学学报(医学英德文版)
基金 supported by Science and Technology Plan-ning Project of Guangdong Province,China(No.2011B031800205)
关键词 MICROSPHERES PLLA/bpV(pic) controlled release neural stem cells dorsal root gan-glion microspheres PLLA/bpV(pic) controlled release neural stem cells dorsal root gan-glion
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