柳永节日词研究——兼议其帝京情结

On Liu Yong's Festival Poetry——Concurrently on his capital complex

柳永节日词内容丰富,不仅细致生动地描绘出时序变迁之景,对于自身行迹与情感也予以真切的表露,还涉及到对北宋节日欢庆场景及民俗事象的描写;词中以回忆和想象的手法,摹况欢乐与失落相杂糅的复杂心绪,表现词人恋阕与望归的深挚情怀。这种独特而深沉的情感特质集中体现在柳永节日词所大力书写的帝京情结中;同时,其官方节日词并未流于简单地以富丽的语词铺叙庆典、着力渲染及称颂帝王功业,亦是词人情感与心志的寄托。

Liu Yong＇s festival poetry is rich in content, which mainly reflected in three aspects： various of festival scenes , his own＇s feelings and folk custom culture. It is usually utilize memory and imagine creation technique to indicate Liu Yong＇s complicated emotion what consist of desire for success and fame. This special and comprehensive mood embodied in the poet＇s festival poetry which express capital complex and official festival most obviously. There is not only narrate the sincere emotion but also possess significant culture meaning in Liu Yong＇s festival poetry.