语篇意义形成的意图网络

Intentional Network of Discourse Meaning Construction

语篇分析一直都是语言学研究的一个热点问题,但学术界对语篇的认识仍然存在着分歧和不足。本文从哲学的视角入手,重新认识语篇,提出语篇建构的复杂意图网络概念,以期为语篇建构研究提供一个新的视角。语篇建构的意图网络是以不同层级的交际意图为主导,以三大元功能语篇语义为三维空间,以评价性语言资源为重要参数的复杂系统。复杂交际意图网络提供的是语篇的内隐知识,适配和扩展激活是该网络在语篇建构中的运作方式。

Discourse analysis is a hot topic concerning the nature of discourse. The paper is in the field of linguistics. There are still some divergences designed to propose a new perspective for the construction of discourse on philosophical basis. An intentional network of discourse is suggested to facilitate the meaning con- struction of a discourse. This network, as a hierarchic system of communicative intentions, centers on com- municative intentions with meta-functional semantics as the interface between communicative intentions and language expressions. The network works as implicit knowledge of discourse and contributes to the understand- ing and production of discourse meaning through accommodation and spreading activation.