摘要
上世纪30年代从新疆迁入青海柴达木地区的哈萨克人,经过几代人的繁衍生息后于1984年在追认"故乡"的观念下全部搬迁至北新疆各地,而自1986年始,其部分人员又返迁至格尔木市周边草原地区。他们在经历了15年的漂泊之后,2001年部分被政府迁回至新疆奎屯地区,部分安置在青海省海西州德令哈市大柴旦行委马海镇。田野研究发现:青海哈萨克人不同代际的故乡观念均充满了想象与建构,这在一定程度上促成了其反复迁移的发生。
In 1930s, Xinjiang Kazakhs moved into Tsaidam. After several generations survived here, they moved back to Xinjiang in 1984 under the influence of ＂hometown＂ concept. But some of them returned to the grasslands around Geermu city in 1986. After 15 years＇ living, they were arranged by the government to move back to Kuitun regions, and some people were settled in the city of Mahai Town, DaChaidan. Field study shows that Qinghai Kazakhs of different generations with the concept of hometown are full of imagination and construction, which causes the repeated migration to some extent.
出处
《青海民族大学学报（社会科学版）》
2014年第1期43-52,共10页
Journal of Qinghai Minzu University：Social Sciences
基金
作者参与的2013年青海社会科学规划项目"青海哈萨克族迁移过程及社会适应研究(项目编号:13037)"的阶段性研究成果
关键词
故乡
青海哈萨克人
迁移
想象
hometown
Qinghai Kazakhs
migration
imagination
