大椎穴为主梅花针叩刺联合药物治疗男性雄激素源性脱发临床观察

Clinical Research of Plum-Blossom Needling on Dazhui Point Combined with Medicine for Treatment of Male Androgenetic Alopeci

目的:观察大椎穴为主梅花针叩刺联合药物治疗男性雄激素源性脱发的临床疗效。方法:将58例患者随机分为2组各29例。对照组给予常规西药治疗,观察组在对照组基础上予大椎穴为主梅花针叩刺治疗。观察2组症状和体征改变情况并判断疗效。结果:观察组痊愈率41.4%、总有效率为93.1%,高于对照组痊愈率17.2%、总有效率72.4%,2组痊愈率、总有效率分别比较,差异均有显著性意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者脱发、瘙痒、油腻性、脱屑评分值减少率均高于对照组,差异均有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论:大椎穴为主梅花针叩刺联合药物治疗有助于改善治疗效果、促进症状和体征恢复,具有积极的临床价值。

Objective： To observe the clinical efficacy of plum-blossom needling on Dazhui point combined with medicine for the treatment of male androgenetic alopecia. Methods： Fifty-eight patients with male androgenetic alopecia were evenly and randomly divided into observation group, treated with conventional western medicine （Finasteride and Minoxidil） combined Dazhui point plum-blossom needling therapy, and control group, treated with conventional western medicine alone. The change of signs and symptoms as well as the clinical efficacy were observed. Results： The cure rate was 41.4% and the total effective rate was 93.1% in the observation group, significantly higher than those in the control group （17.2%, 72.4%）, and the differences were statistically significant（P 〈 0.05）. The decreased values of scores of alopecia, pruritus, greasy scalp and desquamation were higher in the observation group than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion： Plum-blossom needling on Dazhui point combined with medicine has synergistic action for the treatment of male androgenetic alopecia through relieving symptoms and signs.