“肝主疏泄”概念的演进

Evolution of the concept of Liver Control Dispersion

通过梳理"肝主疏泄"的理论源流,对"疏泄"概念的延伸过程加以总结,从而厘清"肝主疏泄"理论的演变脉络。研究"肝主疏泄"的理论源流,有利于深入理解其概念,认识肝藏象理论的发展进程。"肝主疏泄"理论演变也折射出中医理论体系经历了漫长的自我丰富与完善的历程。在"肝主疏泄"理论形成的过程中,经过"土疏泄"、"肝司疏泄"、"肝喜疏泄"等几次概念转换,使"肝主疏泄"不但蕴含了对水谷、生殖之精、水液及气机等物质的疏泄之功,还蕴含了肝的条达之性,最终形成了如今应用广泛、性用兼收的"肝主疏泄"理论。

This paper examines the origin and development of the theory of liver controlling dispersion. The development experience created a very special band between liver and controlling dispersion. The theory of liver controlling dispersion contains the liver properties and the liver function. The body can develop and keep a normal physiology function only when the liver controls dispersion successfully.